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Vím, že postavení Vaše jest dosti těžké za dnešních okolností, zvláště když jsou již oba bratři také vojáky. Než nezoufejte a doufejte pevně v lepší budoucnost. Když již jednou máme trpěti, toť trpme až do konce (…). Jsem přesvědčen, že do roka se jistě shledáme (…). \r\nSe srdečným pozdravem \r\nVáš vzpomínající Josef.\r\nRosia, Cernigovská, gub. Darnica 6. VII.\r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\nLiebste Eltern!\r\nDiesen Brief sendend, denke ich daran, wie und unter welchen Umständen ihr ihn wohl erhaltet. Ich weiß, dass Eurer Zustand sehr schwer ist unter den momentanen Umständen, vor allem da nun auch beide Brüder Soldaten sind. Möget ihr nicht verzweifeln und fest auf eine bessere Zukunft hoffen. Wenn wir dann einmal leiden sollen, so leiden wir bis zum Ende (…). Ich bin überzeugt, dass wir uns sicherlich in Jahresfrist wiedersehen werden. \r\nDer an Euch denkende Josef\r\nRosia, Cernigovská, gub. Darnica 6. VII."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5722"},["text","Josef Paleček"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5723"},["text","Jan Šimánek"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5724"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5725"},["text","(1916)-07-06"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5726"},["text","Aneta Čadová"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5727"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5728"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5729"},["text","Tschechisch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5730"},["text","Postkarte"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5731"},["text","Darnica, Ukrajina/Darnica, Ukraine"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5904"},["text","Doudleby, Komářice, okres České Budějovice / Teindles, Komarschitz, Bezirk Budweis"]]]]]]]],["item",{"itemId":"460","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2330"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/2be2ffd09bb2483cd7a94e8c8a17c0a1.jpg"],["authentication","31fa862f492eb984247e832bcb66a0e1"]],["file",{"fileId":"2331"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/5a6c5fe23a74a08182e4e18e4b9434e4.jpg"],["authentication","36ee43798596d8709565bb6349702904"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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Jsem zdráv a daří se mi stále stejně, jak se však asi daří Vám? Potřeboval bych však nějakou peněžitou pomoc, abych se mohl lépe zaopatřiti na zimu. Zdravte známé a pište brzy. \r\nSrdečně Vás zdraví Váš syn a bratr Josef. \r\n19 29/září 16.\r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\nGeliebte!\r\nEmpfangt von mir einen herzlichen Gruß und meinen beständigen Gedanken. Ich bin gesund und es ergeht mir immer noch gleich, wie aber geht es Euch? Ich bräuchte allerdings etwas finanzielle Hilfe, damit ich mich besser für den Winter versorgen kann. Grüßt die Bekannten und schreibt bald.\r\nHerzlich grüßt Euch Euer Sohn und Bruder Josef. \r\n19 29/September 16."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6253"},["text","Josef Paleček"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6254"},["text","Jan Šimánek"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6255"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6256"},["text","1916-09-26"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6257"},["text","Aneta Čadová"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6258"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6259"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6260"},["text","Tschechisch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6261"},["text","Postkarte"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6262"},["text","Doudleby, Komářice, okres České Budějovice / Teindles, Komarschitz, Bezirk Budweis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6973"},["text","Russland"]]]]]]]],["item",{"itemId":"442","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2310"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/f3cb03fbac0cac1b92e4eddf12fa2c18.jpg"],["authentication","c56629e2c88ef366b2fd6ab60e6b9edc"]],["file",{"fileId":"2311"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/8231ef466af10f2b4062f25bf48251bf.jpg"],["authentication","399f722397255c6f86a8c6a2fff892f0"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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Padá zde sníh. Stálou adresu ještě nevím, ale budu Vám to brzy psáti. Odpusťte mi špatné písmo; mám zmrzlé ruce. \r\nSe srdečným pozdravem Váš syn Josef.\r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\nTeure Eltern!\r\nZunächst empfangt einen herzlichen Gruß und einen Gedanken aus der Ferne. Heute Vormittag (1. Februar) sind wir abgezogen; was weiter wird weiß ich nicht. Hier fällt Schnee. Eine Adresse weiß ich noch nicht, aber ich werde sie Euch schnell schreiben. Verzeiht meine schlechte Schrift; ich habe erfrorene Hände.\r\nMit herzlichem Gruß Euer Sohn Josef. "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6015"},["text","Josef Paleček"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6016"},["text","Jan Šimánek"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6017"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6018"},["text","1915-02-01"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6019"},["text","Aneta Čadová"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6020"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6021"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6022"},["text","Tschechisch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6023"},["text","Postkarte"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6024"},["text","Doudleby, Komářice, okres České Budějovice / Teindles, Komarschitz, Bezirk Budweis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6970"},["text","Russland"]]]]]]]],["item",{"itemId":"496","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2377"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/684cfad7ba989a8c3eb306b3d6295e9d.jpg"],["authentication","fc66e21b074195a1f8645983570d2d08"]],["file",{"fileId":"2378"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/5af03eea45f2e88ce868f26f58086c20.jpg"],["authentication","e9d4a74c5bc346ff404ff444f4b6ba32"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6729"},["text","Korespondenční lístek rodičům od Josefa Palečka<br />Korrespondenzkarte von Josf Paleček an seine Eltern (19. 3. 1916)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6730"},["text","Dne 19. března 1916 \r\nDrazí rodiče!\r\nPřijměte ode mne srdečný pozdrav a stálou vzpomínku. Tento týden jsem obdržel od Vás opět dva lístky, které mě potěšili (sic). Dnes právě slavím své jmeniny, vzpomínaje na domov. Pište zas brzy a zašlete mě adresy na některé známé. \r\nSrdečně Vás zdraví a na šťastné shledání se těší Váš Josef.\r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\n19. März 1916 \r\nTeure Eltern!\r\nEmpfangt von mir einen herzlichen Gruß und meinen beständigen Gedanken. Diese Woche habe ich von Euch wieder zwei Karten erhalten, über die ich mich sehr gefreut habe. Gerade heute feiere ich meinen Namenstag, ich denke an die Heimat. Schreibt mir bald wieder und sendet mir Adressen von einigen Bekannten.\r\nHerzlich grüßt Euch und auf ein glückliches Wiedersehen freut sich Euer Josef. "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6731"},["text","Josef Paleček"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6732"},["text","Jan Šimánek"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6733"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6734"},["text","1916-03-19"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6735"},["text","Aneta Čadová"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6736"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6737"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6738"},["text","Tschechisch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6739"},["text","Postkarte"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6740"},["text","Doudleby, Komářice, okres České Budějovice / Teindles, Komarschitz, Bezirk Budweis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6976"},["text","Russland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6741"},["text","Familie\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6974"},["text","Korrespondenz\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6975"},["text","Kriegsgefangenschaft"]]]]]]]],["item",{"itemId":"4","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"14"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/67068947cb9b2b6072636da627684616.jpg"],["authentication","2dcccf0d9ab395adb02f4236c085160b"]],["file",{"fileId":"15"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/fc26d5e3f8e4efa7d4e6f1fb65fab6e3.jpg"],["authentication","7ed80c3aadbc7511a1d9a7db23feb726"]],["file",{"fileId":"16"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/42b56a5c6fb1266f34ce7160e4f77236.JPG"],["authentication","499b64ca98be98977ecc63ab26013efe"]],["file",{"fileId":"17"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/4e6941ace748a7cf28160e9abcbd142d.JPG"],["authentication","db193265be8ebe45d700a35ac5d1750c"]],["file",{"fileId":"719"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/e22be862b538ac753a0f8fb582a86d1a.mp3"],["authentication","05fe33e3fc4b253423ee78c20f7935d2"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1"},["text","Die Grenzregion Bayerischer Wald / Böhmerwald und der Erste Weltkrieg"]]]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"37"},["text","Kreuz des Veteranenvereins Winterberg<br />Kříž spolku veteránů Vimperk"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"38"},["text","Gedenken"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"442"},["text","Auszeichnung"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"39"},["text","unbekannt"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"40"},["text","Sepp Sager"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"41"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"42"},["text","etwa 1920"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"43"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"44"},["text","Deutsch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"45"},["text","Objekt\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"46"},["text","Winterberg / Vimperk, Okres Prachatice "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"47"},["text","jpg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3244"},["text","mp3"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"48"},["text","Sepp Sagers Großvater Josef Markowetz stammt aus Winterberg im Böhmerwald. Zu Anfang des Krieges wurde er in das 91er Regiment in Budweis eingezogen. Bereits 1914 wurde er gefangen genommen und kam in ein Kriegsgefangenenlager in Sibirien. Dort arbeitete er in einem Bleibergwerk und zog sich bei eisiger Kälte Erfrierungen zu. Erst 1920 konnte er nach Winterberg zurückkehren; wobei er von Weißrussland bis in den Böhmerwald zu Fuß ging.\r\n\r\nNach seiner Rückkehr trat er 1920 dem Veteranenverein Winterberg bei, von dem dieses Kreuz stammt. Markowetz war bis zur Vertreibung aus dem Böhmerwald Mitglied des Veteranenvereins. Sein Enkel Sepp Sager lebt heute in Schönberg im Landkreis Regen.\r\n\r\nIn der Audiodatei erzählt Sepp Sager von dem Kreuz. \r\n\r\n---\r\n\r\nDědeček Seppa Sagera Josef Markowetz pocházel z Vimperku na Šumavě. Na začátku války narukoval k 91. pluku v Českých Budějovicích. Již v roce 1914 byl však zajat a umístěn do zajateckého tábora na Sibiři, kde pracoval v olověném dole. Při práci v mrazu si přivodil omrzliny. Teprve v roce 1920 se mohl vrátit do Vimperku, velkou část cesty, z Běloruska až na Šumavu absolvoval pěšky.\r\n\r\nPo svém návratu v roce 1920 vstoupil do spolku vimperských veteránů, od kterého pochází tento kříž. Markowetz byl členem spolku až do vysídlení ze Šumavy. Dnes žije jeho vnuk Sepp Sager v Schönbergu v okrese Regen.\r\n\r\nNa zvukovém záznamu vypráví Sepp Sager o tomto kříži."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"443"},["text","Jana Schwarzová, Marek Pršín"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"2"},["name","91er Regiment"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"376","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2051"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/396f87b4aeefa91dfb55c6a7952a5140.jpg"],["authentication","cf5a59ba3a4b8caa81676b845d14fccc"]],["file",{"fileId":"2052"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/82fb1bf6cb9ad505ac8a3a590d0d6754.jpg"],["authentication","e39b00dfd99683f6de523097341da285"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1"},["text","Die Grenzregion Bayerischer Wald / Böhmerwald und der Erste Weltkrieg"]]]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4753"},["text","Kriegsveteranen bei der Arbeit: Gruppenbild auf Fotopostkarte (Vorderseite)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4754"},["text","Heimkehr"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5452"},["text","Kriegsende"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4755"},["text","Wie in allen anderen kriegführenden Staaten Europas, hatte der Erste Weltkrieg eine Beschleunigung der sozialen und politischen Reformen in Deutschland bedeutet. Insbesondere die Kriegsheimkehrer erlebten mit Steffen Bruendels Worten, dass die „Volksgemeinschaft“ „mehr als nur eine nationale Solidaritätsformel“ war. Der obrigkeitsstaatlich organisierte Interventionsstaat alter Bismarckscher Prägung war vor allem ab 1916 endgültig zu einem „Interventionsstaat mit korporativen Konsultationsmechanismen“ (Steffen Bruendel) weiterentwickelt worden. Von Anbeginn der Novemberrevolution von 1918 und der Weimarer Republik wurde als Revolutionsprophylaxe durch „Revolution von Oben“ in Form einer „Demokratisierung von Oben“ ein ganzes Maßnahmenkatalog beschlossen und umgesetzt, um den Übergang von der Rüstungs- zurück zur Zivilwirtschaft zu gewährleisten, den drängenden sozialen Fragen und Problemen durch den systematischen Auf- und Ausbau der allgemeinen wie korporativ-konsultativen Sozial-, Interventions- und Wohlfahrtsstaatlichkeit zu begegnen und die Kriegsheimkehrer in die regionale und lokale Zivilgesellschaft durch Arbeit und Beschäftigung wieder einzugliedern. Demobilmachung hieß in diesem Zusammenhang das Gebot der Stunde: „Das Ziel sämtlicher Demobilmachungsverordnungen war die Stabilisierung der wirtschaftlichen, sozialen und politischen Lage bei gleichzeitiger Reintegration der rund 900.000 rückkehrenden Soldaten in den Arbeitsmarkt. Die Regelungen umfassten hauptsächlich staatliche Eingriffe in die Beschäftigungspolitik, den Ausbau des Arbeitsnachweiswesens sowie die Organisation der Erwerbslosenfürsorge. So genannte Notstandsarbeiten sollten der Arbeitsbeschaffung dienen, beispielsweise im staatlichen Straßen- oder Brückenbau, in der Forstwirtschaft oder innerhalb der Wasser- und Elektrizitätsversorgungsanlagen“.\r\n(Neuner, Stephanie, Demobilmachung, 1918-1923 (ökonomisch, gesellschaftlich, kulturell), in: http://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/artikel/artikel_44991)\r\n\r\nInsbesondere verlangten die „Demobilmachungserlasse“ der Reichsregierung und des Freistaats Bayern von den Arbeitgebern, dass sie den in die Heimat wieder zurückgekehrten, ehemaligen Soldaten (ihre alten) Arbeitsplätze (wieder) anbieten. Dem Historiker Richard Bessel zufolge hatten die meisten heimkehrenden Kriegsveteranen offensichtlich schnell wieder Arbeit finden können. Das Gruppenbild aus dem Privatarchiv von Roland Ratzesberger bestätigt offensichtlich die Forschungslage: „Die Wiedereingliederung der Soldaten und heimgekehrten Kriegsgefangenen in die Arbeitswelt im Rahmen der Demobilmachung wurde in Bayern auch von staatlichen Stellen in großem Umfang unterstützt und gelang z. B. im landwirtschaftlichen Bereich zügig.“ (Saupe, Lothar, Bayerische Kriegsgefangene (Erster Weltkrieg und Weimarer Republik), in: http://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/artikel/artikel_44752) "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4756"},["text","Unbekannt"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4757"},["text","Roland Ratzesberger"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4758"},["text","ca. 1919/1920"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4759"},["text","Clemens Benkel"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4760"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4761"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4762"},["text","Deutsch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4763"},["text","Fotografie"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4764"},["text","Postkarte"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4765"},["text","Heinrichsbrunn, Gemeinde Mauth,\r\nLandkreis Freyung-Grafenau\r\n"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"14"},["name","Kriegsende"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"115","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2161"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/9b6efd88dcbc46713e90d3128b1bbbf1.jpg"],["authentication","26e2a923cadcc4247f825f8d374776f7"]],["file",{"fileId":"2162"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/d0cca36db665eba9e912d06334f0de28.jpg"],["authentication","230767ad825b75fd1fd9a2cd97216251"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1"},["text","Die Grenzregion Bayerischer Wald / Böhmerwald und der Erste Weltkrieg"]]]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1387"},["text","Lt. Weinberger auf dem Pferd"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1388"},["text","Alltag"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1389"},["text","Front"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1390"},["text","unbekannt"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1391"},["text","Helmut Linhard"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1392"},["text","Universität Passau"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1393"},["text","Jana Schwarzová, Marek Pršín"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1394"},["text","CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1395"},["text","jpg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1396"},["text","Deutsch"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1397"},["text","Fotografie"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5299"},["text","1915-09-11"]]]]]]]],["item",{"itemId":"131","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"303"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/18c52159750ae6c49afe506e805aa562.JPG"],["authentication","6f41637f1246026a94f8ec6a2c8bc128"]],["file",{"fileId":"304"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/969404a398af7a3ec48d8b01814320fe.JPG"],["authentication","10657f92cd87c06d796c0a60859fbe5c"]],["file",{"fileId":"305"},["src","https://ersterweltkrieg-bayern-boehmen.uni-passau.de/files/original/9061dad80aef28e3561d9c5ab53f836d.JPG"],["authentication","9bd600b4dd67581c90dc58f6dc9cc389"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"1"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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